Chemtex Boiler Antiscalant Chemicals for Safe & Clean Boiler System
Principal reason behind formation of boiler
scales is due to precipitation of impurities and suspended solids present in
feed water, used for boiler operations. Feed water contains dissolved minerals (Chloride,
Sulphates, Silicates of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium, Barium) and
impurities (Oil Contaminants, Sludge, Lime) that in due course gets
accumulated over the surface of boiler internals, leading to formation of
scales. As feed water gets transferred to heater, the dissolved solids and
impurities begins to precipitate at the base, the salts being left out.
Continuous accumulation of salts and when it exceeds the solvency, results in
formation of scales.
The presence of calcium, magnesium
salts, and a high concentration of silica are the major causes of scale
formation. It consists of carbonates, bicarbonates, sulphates, etc. Along with
dissolved salts, there are also some suspended solids in the boiler feedwater
that get precipitated as sludge. These are not hard as compared scales, but if
it is overlooked, sludge gets hardened due to continuous heating in the boiler.
Characteristics
of most common deposits
• Carbonate deposits, large granules
and porous, forms dense and uniform pitting and scaling over the surface
• Sulphate deposits, crystalline, fine
particles but a bit harder and denser than a regular carbonate deposit
• Hard and not so easy to remove silica
deposits, extremely small, forms a dense and impervious scaling
• Iron deposits
Adverse
effects of Scaling / Scale Deposits in Boiler Operations
·
Brings down boiler efficiency as the scale formed over the metal surface
acts as heat insulator, forbidding optimum transfer of heat, causing boiler
tube to overheat and fail.
·
Plugging / Irregular deterrence
·
In general, boiler deposits can cut operating efficiency,
·
Unscheduled boiler shut downs
·
Increases in damage and repair cost, at times even leading to replacement
To ensure an efficient process and quality steam production capacity of the boiler system, it is necessary to maintain correct water conditions, chemical treatment being one of the counteractive measures. Chemical treatment is necessary to remove heavy deposits of water scale and metal oxides very effectively. Since boiler operates for 24 hours every day, proper precaution should be taken to avoid any disturbance of boiler
Chemtex’s Boiler Antiscalant Chemicals are complete organic formulations, based
on polyphosphates, organo-phosphonates and polyacrylics that not only helps manifesting
optimum efficacy in removal of mineral scales, metal oxide, hard deposits of
water scale, iron oxides, oily contaminants, sludge, lime, and greasy deposits
from the boiler internals but also does not form any precipitates or leaves
behind any residues. Using this formulation to inhibit scale deposition ensures
complete protection of system metallurgy, providing a long service life for the
boiler system. It can be directly dosed into the feeding system, reducing the
usage of corrosive acid.
Features
·
Potent substitute to use of corrosive inorganic acids
·
Accidental overdosing does not possess any hazard to boiler metallurgy
·
Leaves behind no residues on metal surfaces
·
Inhibits sludge formation due to metal ions and metal oxide deposits
·
Keeps the boiler internals clean and minimizes down time for maintenance
·
Enhances heat transferability, saving energy and cost
For more information on our range of
Antiscalants, click here.